Belgium Travel Guide

Maurice Richardson -
June 12, 2025

Overview:

Belgium is a charming blend of medieval history, world-class cuisine, and modern European flair. From the fairy-tale streets of Bruges to the vibrant nightlife of Brussels, this small but mighty country packs a punch. Must-see highlights include the Grand Place (Brussels’ stunning central square), the historic battlefields of Flanders, and, of course, indulging in crispy fries, rich chocolates, and some of the best beer on the planet. Whether you’re a history buff, a foodie, or just looking for a picturesque getaway, Belgium won’t disappoint.

Quick Facts About Belgium:

Language

Dutch, French, German (Thank you is Dank u (Dutch), Merci (French), Danke (German))

Currency

Approx Euro (€)

Visa

Schengen visa rules apply (visa-free for most Western travelers)

Power Plugs

Type E (standard European two-pin)

Religion

Predominantly Christianity (Roman Catholic)

Capital

Brussels

Climate

Temperate maritime (mild summers, cool winters)

Apps

Uber (limited outside Brussels), SNCB (trains), Google Maps

Flight Information for Belgium:

As a tourist, your main airports in Belgium will be Brussels Airport (BRU) and Brussels South Charleroi Airport (CRL). Brussels Airport is the primary international hub, with direct flights from major cities worldwide, while Charleroi is often used by budget airlines like Ryanair. Smaller regional airports include Antwerp (ANR) and Liège (LGG). For the best deals, check Skyscanner or Google Flights.

Safety Information You Should Know Before Visiting Belgium:

Belgium is generally a safe destination, but like any European city, petty theft (pickpocketing, bag snatching) can be an issue in crowded tourist areas like Brussels’ Grand Place or train stations. Stay alert, especially in Brussels’ Molenbeek and Anderlecht neighborhoods at night.
Terrorism has been a concern in the past, so it’s wise to avoid large crowds and monitor local news. Public transport is reliable and safe, but always keep an eye on your belongings.

Climate:

Belgium has a temperate maritime climate, meaning mild summers (June-August, 20-25°C / 68-77°F) and chilly winters (December-February, 0-6°C / 32-43°F). The best time to visit is April-June or September-October pleasant weather, fewer crowds, and lower prices. Rain is common year-round, so pack an umbrella!

Budget & Costs:

Belgium is mid-range in terms of cost cheaper than Paris or Amsterdam but pricier than Eastern Europe.

  • Hostels: Approx €25-40/night
  • Hotels: Approx €70-150/night
  • Meals: Approx €15-30 for a restaurant meal, Approx €5-10 for street food (waffles, fries)
  • Transport: Trains are efficient (Brussels to Bruges: ~€15), while city metro/tram tickets cost €2-3 per ride.

Money-saving tip: Many museums offer free entry on the first Wednesday afternoon of the month!

Other Essential Info:

  • Transport: Trains (SNCB) are the best way to travel between cities. In Brussels, STIB/MIVB covers trams, buses, and metro.

Food Must-Tries:

  • Moules-frites (mussels & fries)
  • Belgian waffles (with chocolate or strawberries)
  • Speculoos cookies (spiced biscuit perfection)

Cultural Etiquette:

  • Tipping isn’t mandatory (service charge is usually included).
  • Learning a few basic phrases in French/Dutch locals appreciate the effort!

Final Thoughts:

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is English widely spoken in Belgium?
Yes! Most Belgians in cities speak English, especially in tourist areas
What’s the best way to travel between cities?
Trains are fast, affordable, and connect all major destinations (Brussels, Bruges, Ghent, Antwerp).
Do I need cash, or is card payment common?
Cards (Visa/Mastercard) are widely accepted, but carry some cash for small shops or street vendors

Maurice Richardson

Editor in Chief & General Manager

Maurice Richardson covers Hajj and Umrah travel for Travel and Diaries. He writes the site's pilgrimage guides and package explainers — hotel proximity to the Haram, transport between Makkah and Madinah, visa processing for pilgrims, and what genuinely separates a premium package from a repackaged standard one. His work is grounded in the operational details of the Travel and Diaries Hajj and Umrah desk: real hotel placements, real transfer arrangements, and the questions pilgrims actually ask before booking. His aim is that every pilgrim reads his guides and boards the flight knowing exactly what they've booked.

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